What is sudden hearing loss?
Sudden hearing loss is the rapid, unexplained loss of hearing, typically in one ear, either over a few hours or within 72 hours. It is considered a medical emergency.
What causes sudden hearing loss?
Causes vary and may include viral infections, circulatory issues, head trauma, autoimmune diseases, or ototoxic medications. In many cases, the cause remains unknown.
How do I know if I am experiencing sudden hearing loss?
If you notice a sudden reduction in hearing ability in one ear, especially over a short period, along with a sensation of fullness in the ear, dizziness, or tinnitus (ringing in the ears), you may be experiencing sudden hearing loss.
Is sudden hearing loss permanent?
It can be temporary or permanent depending on how quickly it is treated. Early diagnosis and treatment, particularly within the first two weeks, increase the chances of recovering some or all of the lost hearing.
What treatments are available for sudden hearing loss?
Treatment options include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, antiviral medications, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and in cases of permanent loss, hearing aids or cochlear implants.
Should I see a doctor immediately if I experience sudden hearing loss?
Yes! Sudden hearing loss is a medical emergency, and you should seek treatment from an ear specialist (ENT) or audiologist as soon as possible. Early treatment can improve recovery chances.
Can stress cause sudden hearing loss?
While stress isn’t a direct cause, it can worsen underlying conditions that might trigger sudden hearing loss, such as circulatory issues or viral infections.
Can sudden hearing loss affect both ears?
It typically affects one ear, but in rare cases, it can affect both. Bilateral sudden hearing loss requires urgent attention as it may indicate a more serious underlying condition.
Can hearing aids help with sudden hearing loss?
If the hearing loss becomes permanent, hearing aids such as those from Phonak, Signia, or ReSound, which are available at CC Saha Clinics, can help improve sound quality and overall hearing.
What should I do if I experience sudden hearing loss?
Don’t wait for it to improve on its own. Contact an audiologist or ear specialist right away. In Kolkata, CC Saha Hearing Clinics offer emergency services for patients experiencing sudden hearing loss.